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Muskellunge

Photo © 1996-2003 Creative Publishing, International
from the book
The Complete Guide to Freshwater Fishing

Overview

Common names include muskie, lunge, maskinonge, great pike, and more than forty other local names.

Sometimes confused with northern pike, but the two species can be easily separated. The muskie has dark marks on a light background, while the northern has light marks on a dark background. Also, the tips of the muskie's tail are more pointed. The muskie's marks range from small spots to vertical bars, depending on the color phase. There are usually 12 to 18 pores on the underside of the lower jaw. The cheek and gill cover have scales only on the top half.

The muskie's moody, unpredictable nature has fascinated generations of anglers. Muskie fishing becomes an obsession of many, even though they catch very few. Muskie fishermen commonly use foot-long plugs and spinners, and baitfish weighing over a pound. They use stout baitcasting rods and 30 to 50 pound dacron line, always with a wire leader. Hooked muskies wage a spectacular but usually short battle. They leap and make powerful runs that often break the line or straighten the hook.

Muskies hybridize naturally with northern pike, producing the tiger muskie. Many fish hatcheries also produce tiger muskies.


A Trophy Muskie caught at
Lecuyer's Lodge
Eating Habits

Fish are the muskies' favorite food. But like northerns, they eat whatever they can find, including frogs, crayfish, mice, muskrats, and ducklings. Muskies prefer large food items, and where large foods are not available, their growth is slow.

Age & Growth

Muskies grow more rapidly than other members of the pike family. They have been known to live over 30 years. Females grow faster and live longer than males.

World Record

1957 - 69 pounds, 15 ounces, caught in the St. Lawrence River, New York. A 102-pound muskie is said to have been netted from Lake Superior in the early 1900's, but the report has never been authenticated.


Muskie Resorts

Ontario

A West Nipissing Resort
Lecuyer's Lodge
Muskie Books
The Complete Guide to Freshwater Fishing A unique reference guide. The difficult and expensive photography of so many species in diverse locations is a one-time feat that 's unlikely to be repeated..
Northern Pike & Muskie A superb reference for northern pike and muskie. Learn about the fish itself, where it lives, and most important - its eating preferences and how to imitate and present what the fish enjoys most.
Advanced Freshwater Fishing Strategies How to plan for fishing inland lakes and rivers. A guide to uncovering the unexpected and preparing for it.
The Art of Freshwater Fishing A book intended to help anglers break the one-species, one-method habit.... proven techniques for catching the most popular gamefish in virtually every type of water in North America.



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Species text copyright © 1996-2005 Creative Publishing International
All other text, photos, & graphics, except where otherwise noted,
copyright © 1996-2005 by Perspective Visuals, Inc. All rights reserved.
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Last Update: January 9, 2005

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